Orange trees grow in pots and usually don't get too big. However, they still need skillful pruning on a regular basis to keep them in shape.

Since the orange tree (Citrus x sinensis L.) cannot thrive outdoors in this country, it is often found in pots on balconies and terraces. In the case of the warmth-loving citrus plant, an annual pruning is worthwhile for the hobby gardener - just like with apple trees and other fruit - so that the tree stays he althy and in good shape. But how do you actually prune an orange tree?
Orange tree: when to prune?
Orange trees can be pruned at different times depending on the motivation. For an annual care and shape cut, you should reach for the scissors from autumn. This measure is ideally carried out in the winter months so that the tree is not damaged too much. In the rare case of a tapering pruning, you can do the spring pruning.

How are orange trees pruned?
You should proceed as follows for the shape and grooming cut:
- Use sharp pruning shears to remove strong shoots that are growing inward
- Twigs that thicken the crown can now be pruned
- Sick and dried branches should also be removed
- Cut the crown of the tree into the desired shape (e.g. round)
- Always position the scissors above a leaf or a bud
Warning: Always be careful when cutting, as the evergreen plant does not tolerate heavy pruning.
Pruning the orange tree radically
In rare cases, a superficial pruning is not enough to keep an orange tree permanently he althy. If the exotic tree has become heavily bare over the years or if the tree seems to have died, a radical pruning can be worthwhile. With a supposedly dead orange tree, first test whether the twigs are still green on the inside and only cut off the dead wood. When apruning is necessary, you can prune the tree back to the stumps if necessary.
You can find out how to properly care for your orange tree in winter in our article on wintering orange trees.